Gone are those days when doctors examined the color, odor, and texture of a patient’s urine to get a clue about the illness they are suffering from. The times have changed now, and there exists an entire field of medicine that focuses on the health of the urinary system called urology.
Urologists help diagnose and treat diseases related to the urinary tract in both men and women. They are specialized in conditions affecting the urinary system, including the bladder, kidney, and ureter. In the case of men, the urologist treats ailments related to the penis, prostate, testes, male infertility, etc. In some cases, the Best urologist in Delhi may also carry out surgery to remove cancer or open up a blockage in the urinary tract.
The urinary tract is a system that creates, stores, and removes urines from your body. It, in a way, helps clean the body by filtering out wastes and toxins by taking them out of the body. Urologists can treat any part of this system, including kidneys, ureters, bladder, urethra, adrenal glands, etc. If you are looking for the Best urologist and Uro oncologist in Delhi, Vikaram Batra is the best option available.
When to consult a urologist?
Although the primary care doctor can treat mild urinary problems like urinary tract infection (UTI), you must consult a urologist if the treatment fails to show any improvement. Mentioned below are some symptoms which suggest when you should consult a urologist:
- If you see blood in the urine, it may be indicative of urological disease,
- If you feel the need to urinate frequently,
- If you have pain in the lower back, pelvis, or sides,
- If you feel a burning sensation or pain while peeing,
- If there is leakage of urine,
- Weak urine flow also indicates that you must consult a urologist.
In terms of men, they should also consult a urologist if they face these symptoms:
- Decreased sexual desire,
- Lump in one of the testicles,
- Trouble getting or keeping an erection.
Procedures carried out by urologists
- Cystoscopy– In this procedure, the surgeon can look at the bladder and urethra closely with a telescope-like tool cystoscope. The process detects an enlarged prostate and cures bladder problems
- Ureteroscopy helps cure kidney stones as the urologists look closely inside the ureters and kidneys.
- Prostate biopsy– This is done to test cancer in the lab by removing tiny tissue samples from the prostate.
- Nephrectomy– This involves removing a kidney for proper cancer treatment
- Vasectomy– In this treatment, the doctor seals the vas deferens and is a male birth control surgery.
Conditions treated by urologists?
Urologists provide treatment for various conditions that affect the urinary system, including-
- Cancers of the bladder.
- Kidneys, penis, testicles, adrenal, and prostate glands.
- Prostate gland enlargement.
- Erectile dysfunction and infertility
- Kidney diseases and stones, UTIs.
- Bladder prolapse, overactive bladder, and urinary incontinence, among others, in both men and women.
Best Uro Oncologist in Delhi
A medical professional who specializes in diagnosing and treating cancer is referred to as an Uro Oncologist. They manage your cancer treatment throughout your illness and act as the main healthcare provider.
- They explain to the patient the diagnosis of cancer.
- Identify the right treatment option.
- Look after post-treatment care that is required.
- Help the patient cope with the symptoms and side effects that may occur due to the disease and treatment involved.
Who is a Uro Oncologist
There are various Uro oncologists offering their specialized services for all Urology related cancer treatment depending on the nature, stage, and location of the cancer, which includes-
Uro Oncologists relevant to Cancer treatment
#1. Surgical (Uro Oncologist)
The surgeon here specialized in the surgical removal of cancerous tumors. They are also trained to perform certain types of biopsies that help diagnose cancer.
#2. Medical Uro Oncologist
Such doctors specialize in treating cancer by using non-surgical methods, including chemotherapy, biological therapy, hormone therapy, and targeted therapy. The patient is closely monitored by the medical Uro oncologist, and he is responsible for following up and checking up with patients post-their treatment.
#3. Radiation Uro oncology
In this process, the cancer is treated through radiation therapy, where high-energy X-rays are used to kill the cancerous cells. The Uro oncologists use this method to reduce the tumor or slow down its growth without causing any harm to the neighboring tissues when it’s not possible to destroy cancer cells completely.
#4. Gynecologic Uro Oncologist
Doctors treating cancers that are related to the female reproductive system, including ovarian cancer, cervical cancer, uterine cancer, etc., are referred to Gynecologic Uro Oncologists.
#5. Pediatric Uro Oncologist
They specialize in treating cancer in children. Children and young people are mostly affected by cancers like brain tumours, leukaemia, osteosarcoma, etc.
#6. Hematologist- Uro Oncologist
They are specialized in diagnosing and providing treatment for blood cancers, including leukaemia, lymphoma, and multiple myeloma.
#7. Neuro-Uro Oncologist
Neuro-Uro oncologists are dedicated to treating cancers related to the brain, spine, and peripheral nerves.
When to consult an Uro oncologist
Your doctor may advise you to consult an Uro oncologist if they want an opinion of the expert or are unable to diagnose cancer- Thus, you may be asked to consult the Best Uro Oncologist in Delhi in case of unusual blood in urine, elevated PSA or a suspicious growth in kidneys to diagnose and treat these types of problems in time. Some tests may also help in ruling out cancer. It may also help in catching a tumour in the early stage, and treatment is most successful here. They also provide the best possible care in case of a positive result.
Conclusion
If something is not right with your urinary tract, you must consult a urologist to get a clearer picture as they are experts who can treat a large number of problems, right from kidney stones to cancer. A good urologist will guide you through what needs to be done to ensure a healthy urinary tract. The urologist can ask you to undergo tests that may lead to proper diagnosis and also provide proper treatment suggestions.
In the same way, the Uro Oncologist can help in clarifying whether you are diagnosed with cancer or not. They will also help you through the entire process by guiding you at every step. They will also help you overcome your condition by providing the best possible resources. If the result is positive, the Uro oncologist will discuss all the pros and cons, including the side effects associated with the treatment plan, and the success rate of the treatment, among others. The role of the Uro oncologist is centered around complete cancer treatment, and right from the diagnosis, they will continue to provide the best course of treatment possible.
